19世纪下半叶到20世纪初,资本主义经济迅速发 展,新兴的钢铁、电机、化学等工业的崛起,带动了建筑 业走向现代化、工业化和标准化,出现了许多与古典传 统建筑不同的新型建筑。 古典的砖(石)木结构房屋,其材料受力强度低,主要 适合于手工砌筑的10多米以下(小于4层)建筑使用。在 大工业生产条件下,钢结构和钢筋混凝土结构得到了广 The second half of the 19th century to the early 20th century, the rapid development of capitalist economy, the emerging steel, motor, chemical and other industries rise, led the construction industry to modernization, industrialization and standardization, there have been many different from the traditional new classical buildings . Classical brick (stone) wood structure housing, its material strength is low, mainly suitable for manual masonry more than 10 meters (less than 4 layers) building use. In large industrial production conditions, steel structures and reinforced concrete structures have been wide