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宋庆龄(1893—1981),海南文昌人,生于上海。少年赴美求学。1915年与孙中山在日本东京结婚,投身捍卫共和制度的艰苦斗争。1925年孙中山逝世后,她坚持孙中山的革命原则,在民族独立、人民解放的事业中,发挥了不可替代的重要作用。1949年,宋庆龄应邀北上参与筹建新中国成立,当选为中华人民共和国中央人民政府副主席。此后,
Soong Ching Ling (1893-1981), Hainan Wenchang, was born in Shanghai. Junior to the United States to study. In 1915, he married Sun Yat-sen in Tokyo, Japan, and joined the arduous struggle to defend the republican system. After Sun Yat-sen’s death in 1925, she insisted on Sun Yat-sen’s revolutionary principle and played an irreplaceable and important role in the cause of national independence and people’s liberation. In 1949, Soong Ching Ling was invited to participate in the preparation for the founding of New China to the north and to be elected as the vice chairman of the Central People’s Government of the People’s Republic of China. Since then,