目的观察当归四逆汤加减治疗瘾疹的临床疗效。方法选取2011年2月~2013年2月北京市宣武中医医院及北京儿童医院的小儿顽固性瘾疹患者61例。随机分为两组,治疗组31例,对照组30例,对照组用常规氯雷他定治疗,治疗组用当归四逆汤加减治疗小儿顽固性瘾疹。结果治疗组31例,痊愈18例,显效10例,好转2例,无效1例,总有效率90.32%;对照组30例,痊愈9例,显效12例,好转6例,无效3例。结论当归四逆汤加减治疗小儿顽固性瘾疹,疗效优于西药治疗。 Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of Danggui Sini Decoction in the treatment of addicts. Methods Sixty-one children with refractory childhood atheropheles from February 2011 to February 2013 in Beijing Xuanwu Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital and Beijing Children’s Hospital were enrolled. Randomly divided into two groups, the treatment group of 31 cases, the control group of 30 cases, the control group with conventional loratadine treatment, the treatment group with Angelica Sini Decoction treatment of refractory childhood eczema in children. Results In the treatment group, 31 cases were cured, 18 cases were cured, 10 cases markedly improved, 2 cases improved, 1 case ineffective and the total effective rate was 90.32%. In the control group, 30 cases were cured, 12 cases were cured, 6 cases improved and 3 cases were ineffective. Conclusion Angelica Sini Decoction treatment of children with intractable addiction rash, the effect is better than western medicine.