什么是素养?最简单地说,素养就是一个时代一个社会所需要的知识、能力和态度的综合。核心素养是个体在社会中获得优质生活,发展健全个体,应对复杂多变的社会所需要的共同的素养,是从小时候起开始养成并指向未来的素养。比如,身心健康、学会学习、实践创新、科学精神、国家认同、国际理解、人文底蕴、审美情趣等等。每一个儿童都需要学习和发展,需要尽可能地接受更高等的教育,从小培养起核心素养,成为聪明优秀的人。 What is literacy? At its simplest, literacy is the synthesis of the knowledge, abilities and attitudes that a society needs in an era. The core accomplishment is the common attainment that an individual needs to obtain a quality life in the society, develop and improve an individual, and cope with a complex and ever-changing society. It is an accomplishment that has been developed since childhood and directed to the future. For example, physical and mental health, learn to learn, practice innovation, scientific spirit, national identity, international understanding, humanistic heritage, aesthetic taste and so on. Every child needs to learn and develop. He needs to receive as much education as possible and develop his core qualities from an early age to become a smart and excellent person.