如今,随着经济的不断发展,城市化的进一步推进,越来越多的年轻“漂族”们在城市努力打拼,他们所面临的压力不断增加。为了帮助子女减轻负担,有的老人选择背井离乡来到陌生城市,成为“老漂族”。老人们离开家乡后在城市的社会适应过程中出现的问题日渐显现。生活环境的变化会给他们的日常休闲方式、代际沟通、社区融入和社会保障等方面带来诸多压力和挑战。从而会使他们产生孤独、漂泊、无助等负面感觉,降低他们在城市生活的幸福感,使老年人真正适应城市生活举步维艰。 Nowadays, as the economy continues to develop and urbanization progresses further and more and more young people are working hard in cities, the pressure they face is constantly on the rise. In order to help their children to reduce the burden, some elderly people choose to leave their hometown to come to a strange city and become “old raider”. After the elderly people left their hometown, the problems appearing in the process of social adaptation of the city have become increasingly apparent. Changes in the living environment will bring many pressures and challenges to their everyday leisure methods, intergenerational communication, community integration and social security. Which will make them feel lonely, drifting, helpless and other negative feelings, reduce their sense of happiness in the city life, so that the elderly really adapt to the difficult city life.