论文部分内容阅读
背景介绍随着我国老年人口的日益庞大,老年护理和养老压力不断增加,与之相对应的情况却是我国家庭结构不断趋小,家庭供养资源减少。因此,社会化养老模式逐渐替代家庭养老模式成为必然。回想法自1963年由美国精神科医生布特勒(Butler)提出后,一直受到国内外研究者的关注,将其运用于不同环境、不同对象,尤其老年护理机构、养老院中,其改善老年人的认知、情绪、精神障碍,提
Background With the growing population of the elderly in our country, increasing pressure on elderly care and pension, the corresponding situation is that the family structure in our country is getting smaller and the family resources are decreasing. Therefore, it is inevitable that the socialized old-age model gradually replaces the old-age model of the family. Since 1963, proposed by the American psychiatrist Butler, the idea has been the focus of researchers both at home and abroad, applying it to different environments and different objects, especially the aged care institutions, nursing homes, and the elderly to improve it Cognition, emotions, mental disorders, mention