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单纯性肾囊肿是临床常见病,以往常采用开放手术或经皮穿刺注入硬化剂治疗。但前者创伤大,后者治疗效果不太可靠,囊肿消失率不足50%,术后易复发。文献报道复发率17%～44%。随着腹腔镜技术的推广应用,腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶术以其创伤小、恢复快、疗效可靠而逐渐成为治疗肾囊肿的最佳选择。我院2004年3月—2006年10月采用腹腔镜行单纯性肾囊肿去顶术20例,效果满意。现报告如下。
Simple renal cyst is a common clinical disease, the past often used open surgery or percutaneous puncture into the sclerotherapy. However, the former trauma, the latter treatment is not reliable, less than 50% of the disappearance of cysts, postoperative recurrence. Reported the recurrence rate of 17% to 44%. With the popularization and application of laparoscopic technique, laparoscopic renal cyst debridement has become the best choice for the treatment of renal cysts with less trauma, quick recovery and reliable curative effect. Our hospital from March 2004 to October 2006 using laparoscopic simple renal cyst debridement in 20 cases, the effect is satisfactory. The report is as follows.