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建立现代化的浆果苗圃,必须采用高效率的健康苗木繁殖方法。这就首先要获得少量无病毒的原始植株,以供继代繁殖。然后采用快速繁殖方法,将新品种在短时间内用于生产。国外在这方面的研究开始较早,到目前为止,已经先后用茎尖培养方法获得了浆果类的草莓,树莓、黑穗醋栗和红穗醋栗的健康苗木,并已应用于生产。现将苏联利用茎尖培养方法繁殖草莓树莓、黑穗醋栗和红穗酣粟的方法简介如下:
To establish a modern berry nursery, we must adopt a high-efficient and healthy seedling breeding method. This starts with getting a small amount of virus-free raw plants for reproduction. Then use the rapid propagation method, the new varieties in a short period of time for the production. Research abroad in this area began earlier, up to now, have been used to shoot the tip of the berries of strawberry, raspberry, black currant and red currant healthy seedlings, and has been used in the production. The Soviet Union is now using the tip culture method of breeding strawberry raspberry, black currant and red ear lotus cultivation method is as follows: