西蒙·史密斯·库兹涅茨是当代美国著名经济学家、1971年诺贝尔经济学奖金获得者。 库兹涅茨1901年生于俄国,1923年毕业于美国哥伦比亚大学,1924年和1926年先后在该校获硕士和博士学位。历任纽约国民经济研究所研究员、宾夕法尼亚大学教授、约翰·霍布金斯大学教授。1960年起任哈佛大学教授,至1971年退休。1949年他担 Simon Smith Kuznets is a famous contemporary American economist, winner of Nobel economics prize in 1971. Kuznets was born in 1901 in Russia, graduated from the University of Columbia in 1923, and received master’s and doctoral degrees in 1924 and 1926 respectively. Former New York Institute of National Economy researcher, University of Pennsylvania professor, Professor of Johns Hopkins University. Since 1960, Professor of Harvard University, to retire in 1971. In 1949 he assumed