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工程建设领域的改革开放,使计划经济体制下我国工程建设项目管理低水平、低效率、一家一户一次性的弊端暴露无遗。为此,1985年全国建设体制改革会议提出,要借鉴国际工程项目管理的经验,走专业化、社会化和科学化的现代化管理道路。从1988年建设部发起建立有中国特色的建设监理制度起,至今已有15个春秋,建设监理已经成为基本建设的一项重要程序。
The reform and opening up in the field of project construction expose the drawbacks of the low-level and low-efficiency management of construction projects in China under the planned economy and the one-time expenditures per household. Therefore, in 1985, the National Conference on System Reform proposed that we should draw lessons from the experience of international project management and follow the path of specialization, socialization and scientific modernization. Since the establishment of the construction supervision system with Chinese characteristics by the Ministry of Construction in 1988, it has been 15 years since the Spring and Autumn Period. Construction supervision has become an important procedure for capital construction.