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芳香胺类化合物具有致癌和致突变的作用,是环境优先控制污染物之一。芳香胺类化合物的检测方法很多,其中,色谱法具有分析速度快、线性范围宽、响应灵敏和检出限低的特点,是目前检测环境中芳香胺类化合物的常用方法。对水、土壤和大气三类不同环境样品中芳香胺类化合物的色谱检测方法进行了现状分析,论述了色谱检测方法的研究进展,并对今后的研究趋势进行了展望。
Aromatic amine compounds have carcinogenic and mutagenic effects, is one of the priority environmental pollutants. Aromatic amine compounds detection methods are many, of which, chromatography has the advantages of fast analysis, linear range, responsiveness and low detection limit, is currently the common method of detection of aromatic amines in the environment. The current situation of chromatographic detection of aromatic amines in three different environmental samples of water, soil and atmosphere was analyzed. The research progress of chromatographic detection methods was discussed, and the future research trends were prospected.