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进入1999年,民营企业听到的第一个喜讯是全国首批20家私营企业获自营进出口权,2月8日,外经贸部又公布第二批41家获得自营进出口权私企名单。对此,国家外经贸部经贸政策和发展司副司长鲁建华阐述了相关的事宜。政策出台三大背景赋予私营生产企业和科研院所自营进出口权,是私营企业在市场准入方面的一次重大突破。此项政策出台的背景是什么?1998年,外经贸部以一号部令的形式,发布了,《关于赋予私营生产企业和科研院所自营进出口权的暂行规定》,自今年1月1日起施行。这标志着目前仍然实行经或许可制的外贸领域已向非公有制经济开放。这项重大政策的出台有以下三方面的因素:
In 1999, the first good news heard by private enterprises was that the first batch of 20 private enterprises in the country were granted self-support import and export rights. On February 8, the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation announced the second batch of 41 private companies that obtained self-support import and export rights. List. In this regard, Lu Jianhua, deputy director of the Department of Economic and Trade Policy and Development of the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, explained relevant issues. The introduction of the three major backgrounds of the policy granting private-owned production companies and research institutes the right to import and export independently is a major breakthrough for private companies in market access. What was the background of the introduction of this policy? In 1998, the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation issued the “Provisional Regulation on Granting Import and Export Rights to Private Producing Enterprises and Research Institutes” in the form of a ministerial decree. Since January this year, It will be implemented on the 1st. This indicates that the foreign trade field, which still adopts a persuasive or permitting system, is now open to the non-public economy. The introduction of this major policy has the following three factors: