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当前,从事危化品生产和运输的企业日趋集聚。这些企业本应落实相关法规与标准的要求。然而“8·12”天津港爆炸事故却暴露出诸多合规问题。工厂、仓库选址依据《危险化学品安全管理条例》第十九条和GB 18265—2000《危险化学品企业经营开业条件和技术要求》,相关单位应执行1000 m红线规定。但居民区距事发地仅600 m,受到爆炸波及,导致部分墙体炸裂。有些国家为减少爆炸带来的损失,将危化品厂址、储存场所选择在孤立地区,像“安全岛”一样。
At present, enterprises engaged in the production and transportation of dangerous chemicals are increasingly gathering. These enterprises should have to implement the relevant laws and regulations and standards. However, “8 · 12” Tianjin Port explosion revealed many compliance issues. The site selection for factories and warehouses shall be based on Article 19 of the Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals and GB 18265-2000 Operating Conditions and Technical Requirements for the Operation of Hazardous Chemicals Enterprises, and the relevant units shall implement the 1000-m red line provisions. However, the residential area was only 600 m away from the incident and was affected by the explosion, causing some of the walls to burst. Some countries to reduce the damage caused by the explosion, the hazardous chemicals plant sites, storage locations in isolated areas, like “safe island ” the same.