空间像木材和石头一样,是一种实实在在的物质。然而,空间天生是一种不定形的东西。它的视觉形式、它的量度和尺度、它的光线特征——所有这些特点都依赖于我们的感知,即我们对于形体要素所限定的空间界限的感知。但可以确切地说,任何一个由点、线、面、体构成的空间,其造型、色彩、材料等要素是相互关联、互相影响、不可分割的整体,每一种要素的变化都会引起人在心理和生理上的不同感受。这种要素的组合与变化根据社会的发展,社会审美意识的提高,而被赋予新的内涵。社会的政治、经济、文化、伦理、地域、人种的不同对空间的形成都施以深远的影响,造成了空间性格的多样性。 Space, like wood and stone, is a real substance. However, space is inherently an amorphous thing. Its visual form, its measurement and its dimensions, its light characteristics—all these characteristics depend on our perception, our perception of the spatial limits defined by physical elements. But to be precise, any space composed of points, lines, surfaces, and bodies, whose shapes, colors, materials, and other elements are interrelated, influential, and inseparable, each of which will cause people to Different psychological and physiological feelings. The combination and change of such elements are given new connotations based on the development of society and the improvement of social aesthetic consciousness. The political, economic, cultural, ethical, geographical, and ethnic differences of society exert a profound influence on the formation of space, resulting in diversity of spatial character.