从汉人降将与清朝关系的角度考察顺治初年江西提督设置的具体过程可发现,提督在江西经历了由“衔”到“职”的制度化过程。这一过程与著名汉人降将金声桓和清朝关系变动密切相关。江西提督的案例,说明清初提督在地方上的设置,固然有军事上的考量,然而,其背后更为重要的则是清朝对地方汉人降将利益的部分妥协。简而言之,提督的设置,根本上要处理的是汉人降将与清廷之间的关系问题。 From the perspective of the relationship between the Han dynasty and the Qing Dynasty, we can see that the process of institutionalization from “title ” to "post This process is closely related to the changes of the relationship between Jin Huanhuan and the Qing dynasty by the famous Han. Although the case of the Jiangxi governor shows that the establishment of the governor in the local area in the early Qing dynasty was military, it is even more important that the Qing government compromised part of the interests of the local Han Chinese. In short, the establishment of the superintendent basically has to deal with the issue of the relationship between the Han Chinese and the Qing court.