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目的探讨儿泻停颗粒联合蒙脱石散治疗儿童急性腹泻的效果。方法选取2015年6月至2016年6月于大连市旅顺口区城区社区卫生服务中心治疗的急性腹泻患儿136例为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组68例。对照组患儿使用蒙脱石散治疗,观察组患儿使用儿泻停颗粒联合蒙脱石散治疗,比较两组患儿的治疗效果。结果对照组患儿治疗的总有效率为83.8%,明显低于观察组的95.6%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿住院时间、退热时间及呕吐停止时间均短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。对照组2例发生不良反应,其不良反应发生率为2.9%;观察组1例发生不良反应,其不良反应发生率为1.5%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论儿泻停颗粒联合蒙脱石散治疗儿童急性腹泻临床效果显著,安全性高。
Objective To investigate the effect of Xieshi Shut Granules combined with montmorillonite powder in treating children with acute diarrhea. Methods A total of 136 children with acute diarrhea who were treated in the community health service center of Lushunkou District of Dalian City from June 2015 to June 2016 were selected as study subjects and divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method example. Children in the control group were treated with montmorillonite powder, while children in the observation group were treated with Xiexifetan combined with montmorillonite powder. The treatment effect was compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of children in control group was 83.8%, which was significantly lower than that of observation group (95.6%) (P <0.05). The length of hospital stay, antipyretic time and vomiting stop time in observation group were all short In the control group, the differences were statistically significant (all P <0.05). There were 2 adverse reactions in the control group, and the incidence of adverse reactions was 2.9%. One patient in the observation group had adverse reactions and the incidence of adverse reactions was 1.5%. There was no significant difference (P> 0.05). Conclusion Pleural effusion pellets combined with montmorillonite powder in children with acute diarrhea clinical effect is significant and safe.