中国话剧的舞台美术是在“演剧职业化运功”中成熟起来的。在此期间,以上海和重庆的职业化、正规化演出为支点,舞台美术工作者克服重重困难,完成了从技术积累到艺术创造的飞跃,形成了中国化的写实主义主流形态,并进行了某些“风格化”的实验。他们创造了中国话剧最早的一批舞台美术经典,自己也在创作实践中迅速成长起来,从而为后来话剧舞台美术的大发展奠定了基础。 The stage art of Chinese drama is matured in “professional occupation opera”. During this period, with the professional and formal performances in Shanghai and Chongqing as the fulcrum, the stage artists overcame various difficulties and completed the leap from technology accumulation to artistic creation, forming the mainstream of China’s realism and carrying out Some “stylized” experiment. They created the first batch of stage art classics in Chinese drama, and they themselves grew rapidly in the practice of creation, laying the foundation for the later development of drama stage art.