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文章认为,《资本论》透过物与物的关系揭示人与人的关系,以及从经济运行中阐明经济规律的方法,值得人的发展经济学借鉴。《资本论》中可作为人的发展经济学理论来源的内容包括多个方面,文章仅就其中的工业化城市化与人的发展、劳资关系、农业产业地位、产业后备军、劳动力所有权、劳动力价值和工资、人的自由全面发展与自由劳动等,结合当今中国经济社会发展中存在的突出问题作些探讨。
The article holds that “capital theory” reveals the relationship between people through the relationship between things and things, as well as the method of clarifying the economic laws from the economic operation, which is worthy of human development economics. The content of Capital Theory, which can be used as the source of human economic development theory, includes many aspects. The article only discusses the industrialized urbanization and human development, the relationship between labor and capital, the status of agricultural industry, the industry reserve army, labor ownership, labor force value and Wages, the free and all-round development of human beings and free labor, and so on, in light of the outstanding problems in China’s economic and social development.