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中国制造从整体上看,目前在全球价值链中仍处于中低端的位置。长期以来,在分析中国在全球地位的时候,往往是说中国出口占全球的比重。去年我们做了一个研究,来分析中国在全球价值链中的地位,分析价值分配中到底拿到多少,遗憾的是看到中国的出口贸易所拿到的增加值水平偏低。比如说按照2012年计算,如果从一般贸易而言,每1000美元的出口拿到的是792美元的增加值,也可以说是附加值,但如果把加工贸易
Made in China as a whole, is still in the low-end position in the global value chain. For a long time, when analyzing China’s global status, it is often said that China exports account for the global share. Last year we conducted a study to analyze China’s position in the global value chain and analyze how much it receives in the distribution of value. It is regrettable to see the level of added value China has obtained in export trade is low. For example, according to the calculation in 2012, if it is from general trade, the value added per $ 1000 export is a value of $ 792, which can be regarded as added value. However, if the processing trade