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1938年1月,时任中共湖北省临时委员会副书记的陶铸,到应城主持汤池农村合作社训练班并任合作社党团书记。汤池合作社训练班是当时国民党湖北省政府建设厅集资兴办的,但实际上是我党的干部训练班,其训练的内容和方法由陶铸同志全权负责。汤池训练班先后培训了300多名干部,为以后鄂中地区建党、建军和抗战奠定了干部基础。 1938年春末,武汉形势吃紧。这时,陶铸同志考虑,将来武汉沦陷后,在鄂中大洪山区建立敌后抗日根据地,应该是比较理想的地方。为了掌握大洪山区的地形
In January 1938, Tao Zhu, then deputy secretary of the Hubei Provincial Provisional Committee of the CCP, went to Yingcheng to host Tangchi Rural Cooperative Training Course and served as party secretary of the cooperative. The Tangchi cooperative training class was funded by the Kuomintang Government Office of Hubei Province at that time, but it was actually a cadre training class for our party. The contents and methods of training were solely under the responsibility of Comrade Tao Zhu. Tangchi training class has trained more than 300 cadres, cadres and lay the foundation for the founding of CPC Central Committee, building the army and the Anti-Japanese War. In late spring of 1938, the situation in Wuhan was tight. At this time, Comrade Tao Zong considered that after the fall of Wuhan in the future, establishing an anti-Japanese base area behind enemy lines in the territory of Dahongshan in Hubei will be an ideal place. In order to grasp the terrain Dahongshan