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近年来我区秋季腹泻的发病有增多趋势。当前国内外已以婴儿腹泻的粪便中检出多种病原。1973年澳大利亚 Bishop 从婴幼儿腹泻粪便中分离出轮状病毒。以后,世界各国资料表明婴幼儿非细菌性腹泻的主因为轮状病毒。我国于1979年以后于北京、武汉、辽宁等地查明秋季腹泻的主原亦为轮状病毒。1982年10月我院和呼市医院、内蒙防疫站于婴幼儿腹泻的粪便中在我区首次检出轮状病毒。并对秋季腹泻随机抽样检查30例进行了细菌学及病毒学检查,同时对20例无腹泻的其他疾病患儿的粪便进行了对照检查。通过电镜检查前组有23例检出轮状病毒(23/30)。其中一例为致病性大肠杆菌和轮状病毒的
In recent years, the incidence of diarrhea in our area has an increasing trend. At present, many pathogens have been detected in the stool of infants with diarrhea. In 1973, Bishop in Australia isolated rotavirus from diarrhea in infants and young children. Since then, the data of various countries in the world show that the main cause of non-bacterial diarrhea in infants and young children is rotavirus. Our country in 1979 after the founding in Beijing, Wuhan, Liaoning and other places the main original autumn rotavirus is rotavirus. In 1982 October, our hospital and Hohhot Hospital, Inner Mongolia epidemic prevention station in the diarrhea of infants and young children in our area for the first time detected rotavirus. Bacterial and virological tests were performed on 30 patients randomized to autumn diarrhea. At the same time, faeces of 20 children with other diseases without diarrhea were examined. Twenty-three cases of rotavirus were detected by electron microscopy (23/30). One case is pathogenic E. coli and rotavirus