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目的:探讨甘露醇的输注速度对患者头痛程度的影响。方法:将本院收治的90例使用甘露醇进行治疗的脑部疾病患者随机分成甲、乙两组,每组45例。为甲组患者按常规方法快速输注甘露醇(15ml左右/分),为乙组患者按先慢后快的速度输注甘露醇,先按10ml/分钟的速度输注此药5～10分钟,再按15ml/分钟的速度继续输注此药。结果:在甲组患者中,有5例患者的头痛加重;在乙组患者中,有1例患者头痛加重。结论:快速输入甘露醇能导致一过性头痛加重的症状,因此在使用此药时宜采用先慢后快的方法,不能一味求快。
Objective: To investigate the effect of mannitol infusion rate on headache in patients. Methods: Ninety patients with brain diseases treated with mannitol were randomly divided into two groups (n = 45 in each group). A group of patients according to the conventional method of rapid infusion of mannitol (15ml / min), for the first group of patients with slow infusion speed after the first mannitol infusion, the first 10ml / min infusion of the drug 5 to 10 minutes , Then press 15ml / min infusion rate continued infusion of this medicine. Results: In group A patients, 5 patients had an increased headache; in group B, 1 patient had an increased headache. Conclusion: The rapid infusion of mannitol can lead to the symptoms of transient headache. Therefore, it is advisable to use the slow and fast method when using this medicine.