单纯红细胞性再生障碍性贫血,以下简称纯红再障。本病是一种血象及骨髓象中仅有红细胞系统明显减少,而粒细胞及巨核细胞系统正常的一种特殊类型的再障。国内自1965年以来对本病已引起注意,并有陆续报道。本文将1979年以来住院病人中五例纯红再障报道如下。 Pure red cell aplastic anemia, hereinafter referred to as pure red aplastic anemia. The disease is a kind of blood and bone marrow only red blood cell system was significantly reduced, while the normal granulocytes and megakaryocytes system, a special type of aplastic anemia. Domestic since 1965 has attracted attention to the disease, and have reported one after another. In this paper, five cases of pure red aplasia in inpatients since 1979 are reported as follows.