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比较法是启发学生自己把握教材特点的有效方法。比较是人们在思想上确定事物之间的异同和关系的思维过程。比较同分析、综合是密切联系在一起的,没有分析,比较就无法进行;没有综合,就不能确定事物之间的关系和联系。俄国教育家乌中斯基指出:“比较是一切理解和思维的基础,我们正是通过比较来了解世界上的一切的。”故运用比较法,就是在语文教学中,培养学生通过比较,
Comparative law is an effective way to inspire students to grasp the characteristics of their own teaching materials. Comparison is a thinking process in which people determine the similarities and differences between things in terms of thinking. Comparative analysis is closely related to analysis and synthesis. Without analysis, comparison cannot be carried out. Without synthesis, the relationship and relationship between things cannot be determined. The Russian educator Uchinsky pointed out: “Comparison is the foundation of all understanding and thinking. We use comparative methods to understand everything in the world.” Therefore, the use of comparative method is to train students through comparison in Chinese language teaching.