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目的：观察丹参注射液和“活血化瘀汤”结合中医辨证治疗原发性肾病综合征（ＰＮＳ）的疗效。方法：６４例ＰＮＳ患者随机分为２ 组，对照组（３０ 例）采用泼尼松治疗；治疗组（３４ 例）在激素治疗的基础上加用丹参注射液２０ ｍ ｌ加入５％ 葡萄糖２５０ ｍ ｌ中静滴，并口服“活血化瘀汤”治疗。结果：治疗组血胆固醇及全血粘度下降明显，与对照组比较均有显著性差异（Ｐ＜ ０．０５或Ｐ＜ ０．０１）；治疗组总有效率为９４．１％ ，对照组为８３．３％ ，２ 组比较有显著性差异（χ２＝ ５．７６，Ｐ＜ ０．０５）。结论：“活血化瘀汤”和丹参注射液联用激素是治疗ＰＮＳ的有效方法。
Objective: To observe the effect of Danshen injection and “Huoxue Huayu Decoction” combined with traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of primary nephrotic syndrome (PNS). Methods: Sixty-four patients with PNS were randomly divided into two groups. The control group (30 cases) was treated with prednisone. In the treatment group (34 cases), 20 ml of Danshen injection was added on the basis of hormone therapy. l intravenous infusion, and oral “blood circulation” treatment. Results: The blood cholesterol and whole blood viscosity of the treatment group decreased significantly compared with the control group (P <0.05 or P <0.01). The total effective rate was 94.1% in the treatment group and 83.3%. There was significant difference between the two groups (χ2 = 5.76, P <0.05). Conclusion: “Huoxue Huayu Decoction” combined with Danshen injection is an effective method to treat PNS.