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发展问题是战后出现的全球性问题,缘起于发展中国家的经济不发达。在研究如何解决发展问题的过程中,工业化和现代化曾经受到过高度肯定。然而,这种发展思路是以经济人假说为基础、以物为本的思路,带来了严重的环境和社会问题。文章认为,科学的发展观应建立在对人的全面理解的基础上,以人为本,谋求社会全面进步和人的全面发展,而这离不开物质文明、精神文明和政治文明的协调发展。
The issue of development is a global one that emerged after the war and originated from the underdevelopment of developing countries. In studying how to solve the problem of development, industrialization and modernization have been highly affirmed. However, this development concept is based on the hypothesis of the economists and the materialism has brought about serious environmental and social problems. The article holds that the scientific concept of development should be based on a comprehensive understanding of people, be people-oriented, seek all-round social progress and all-round human development. This can not be achieved without the coordinated development of material civilization, spiritual civilization and political civilization.