我们需要与时俱进地构建可持续发展的巨灾风险管理体制,赋予“举国体制”以新的内涵。举国,不再仅是举政府和财政之力,而要通过体制和机制创新,举市场之力,举全民之力,逐步建立“藏救灾能力于市场,藏灾后重建能力于民”的新举国体制。我国是一个自然灾害,特别是地震、洪水和台风等巨灾多发的国家,自然灾害给人们的生产和生活带来的威胁和损失十分严重,并呈现逐步上升的趋势。十八届三中全会明确了“建立巨灾保险制度”的任务。从 We need to keep pace with the times in building a sustainable catastrophe risk management system and give new meaning to “nation system ”. To lift the nation, it is no longer just to lift the power of the government and finance, but to establish “the capacity of disaster relief in the market and the reconstruction of the people after the disaster” through the innovation of the system and mechanism, the power of the market and the power of the whole people. New state power system. China is a natural disaster, especially in countries where catastrophes such as earthquakes, floods and typhoons are frequent. The threats and losses caused by natural disasters to people’s lives and production are very serious and show a gradual upward trend. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee has clearly defined the task of “establishing catastrophe insurance system”. From