依据国际科学教育和化学课程改革的趋势,以及国内化学课程的现状和基础教育课程改革的指导思想,《标准》确立了化学课程改革的重点,以提高学生的科学素养为主旨;重视科学、技术与社会的相互联系;倡导以科学探究为主的多样化的学习方式;强化评价的诊断、激励与发展功能。 Based on the trend of international science education and chemistry curriculum reform, as well as the status quo of domestic chemistry curriculum and the guiding ideology of basic education curriculum reform, the “Standard” has established the focus of the chemistry curriculum reform to enhance the scientific literacy of students; the emphasis is on science and technology. Interrelationship with society; advocacy of diversified learning styles focusing on scientific inquiry; and strengthening evaluation, motivation, and development of evaluation.