文章以文献资料法,数理统计法和综合分析为主要研究方法,围绕运动训练能否导致骨骼肌纤维类型转这一有争议话题,阐述目前对此问题的两种不同观点及其实验证据,以及运动训练对骨骼肌纤维产生的影响,以使读者对当前纤维类型与遗传和运动训练关系研究状况有所了解,并具同时阐述了自己的一些观点。 The article takes literature, mathematical statistics and comprehensive analysis as the main research methods. Focusing on the controversial topic whether exercise training can lead to skeletal muscle fiber type transformation, this paper elaborates two different views and experimental evidences on this issue at present, Training on skeletal muscle fiber production, so that the reader of the current fiber type and genetic and exercise training relations have some understanding of the status quo, and at the same time set out some of their own point of view.