結節性甲症腺腫手術做得不澈底,常會引起復發。一切復發均需手術治療,第二次手術常比較困難與複雜,因而手術後併發症往往比原先大好几倍。 結節性甲狀腺腫,除了能惡性變化外,還可發生机能亢進,影響美觀,尤其是胸骨後甲狀腺腫更可壓迫气管,引起呼吸困難,使心血管系統方面受到顯著的紊亂。 有這樣不正確的看法,就是有人認爲結節性甲狀腺腫的手術總是簡單的、容易的。實際上,手術應注意到根治性,一切有病變組織均應切除。手術操作過快,對甲狀腺本身檢查得不夠仔細,手術不夠澈底,而引起術后復發,已不止一次地被大家所看到。 Nodular adenoma surgery is not done properly, often cause recurrence. All relapses require surgical treatment. The second operation is often more difficult and complex, so the postoperative complications are often several times greater than the original. Nodular goiter, in addition to malignant changes, can also occur hyperthyroidism, affecting the appearance, especially poststernal goiter can be more oppression of the trachea, causing breathing difficulties, so that the cardiovascular system has been significantly disturbed. There is such an incorrect view that some people think that nodular goiter surgery is always simple and easy. In fact, radical surgery should be noted and all lesions should be removed. The operation was too fast, the thyroid itself was not carefully examined, and the surgery was not enough. This caused postoperative recurrence and was seen more than once by everyone.