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目的探讨乙肝病毒感染与肝癌自发性破裂出血的相关性及其机理。方法采用文献回顾的方法,对肝癌自发性破裂患者的有关血管病变资料加以整理并综述。结果肝癌自发性破裂患者的小动脉存在管壁受损,这与乙肝病毒感染引起的血管免疫性破坏密切相关。结论乙肝病毒感染引起的血管免疫性破坏可能是肝癌自发性破裂的重要原因。
Objective To investigate the relationship between hepatitis B virus infection and spontaneous rupture of liver cancer and its mechanism. Methods The methods of literature review were used to collate and summarize the data of vascular lesions in patients with spontaneous rupture of liver cancer. Results The arterioles of patients with spontaneous rupture of liver cancer had damaged wall, which is closely related to the immunity damage of blood vessels caused by hepatitis B virus infection. Conclusion Vascular immunity caused by hepatitis B virus infection may be an important cause of spontaneous rupture of liver cancer.