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目的为了解永安市高考学生身体健康状况的变化规律。方法对2007年永安市高考学生进行内科、外科、眼科、五官科等4大项目16个小项的检查,并与5年前做比较。结果体检3236人,完全合格率为13.19%;专业受限率为86.78%;不合格率为0.04%。完全合格率与5年前做比较呈下降趋势,专业受限率和不合格率呈上升趋势;专业受限原因主要是视力低下(76.74%),HBsAg阳性(11.57%)、色觉异常(1.53%)。结论不合格原因主要是活动性肺结核(0.15%)、心脏病(0.06%)。
The purpose is to understand the changing rules of students’ physical health in college entrance examinations in Yong’an City. Methods The examinations of 16 students in the four major programs of internal medicine, surgery, ophthalmology, and five subjects in the Yong’an College Entrance Examination in 2007 were compared with five years ago. The results of physical examination of 3236 people, the complete rate of 13.19%; professional limited rate of 86.78%; failure rate of 0.04%. The rate of full pass was declining compared with 5 years ago. The rate of specialty limitations and disqualifications was on the rise. The reasons for professional limitation were mainly low vision (76.74%), HBsAg positive (11.57%), and abnormal color vision (1.53%). ). The main reasons for disqualification were active pulmonary tuberculosis (0.15%) and heart disease (0.06%).