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目的分析慢性阻塞性肺气肿合并自发性气胸的临床特征。方法对37例慢性阻塞性肺气肿合并自发性气胸的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果基础疾病复杂,并发症多,治疗困难,37例患者经治疗后,治愈29例,死亡8例。结论老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿合并自发性气胸临床表现不典型,进展快,病情危重,若诊断不及时,处理不当,病死率高,应详细检查,及时诊断和治疗,提高治愈率。
Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema complicated with spontaneous pneumothorax. Methods The clinical data of 37 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema complicated with spontaneous pneumothorax were retrospectively analyzed. Results The basic diseases were complex, complicated and difficult to treat. After treatment, 37 cases were cured and 29 cases were cured, with 8 deaths. Conclusion The clinical manifestations of chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema in elderly with spontaneous pneumothorax are not typical, rapid progression, critical condition, if the diagnosis is not timely, improper handling, high mortality, should be examined in detail, timely diagnosis and treatment to improve the cure rate.