论文部分内容阅读
东西方学者曾从不同的研究视角——中美关系解冻的历史进程、美国的全球战略、中国的国家安全状况、中美不同的外交决策机制、尼克松政府对华称谓的话语演变等——深入探讨了中美关系解冻这一重大历史事件,并部分回答了为什么中美关系会解冻,让双方走到一起的共同利益是什么,双方是如何构建理解的桥梁,同时又不在原则问题上妥协等问题。随着尼克松总统档案的解密,深入、细致地研究中美关系解冻的每一个环节已成为可能。本文将依据美国新近解密的尼克松总统档案,对现有的研究成果做一述评。
Eastern and Western scholars have studied in depth from different perspectives of study: the historical process of thawing Sino-U.S. Relations, the U.S. global strategy, China’s national security situation, the different diplomatic decision-making mechanisms of China and the United States, and the Nixon administration’s discourse on China’s appeals Explores the major historical event of thawing the Sino-U.S. Relations and partially answers the question of why the Sino-U.S. Relations will thaw, what are the common interests that bring the two sides together, how the two sides build a bridge of understanding while not compromising on the principle issue problem. With the declassification of President Nixon’s archives, it has become possible to thoroughly and carefully study every aspect of thawing the Sino-U.S. Relations. This article will give a review of existing research based on the newly-uncovered President Nixon file in the United States.