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合伙制度作为中国民间商业中最常见的组织形式之一,在社会经济中具有重要的意义。从合伙债务问题的角度观察合伙制度,尚存在一些弊端,如合伙双方责任权利模糊、合伙主体不明确等,合伙制度不健全导致纠纷和欺诈,以及没有明确的风险分担等问题。在近代市场日益发展的情况下,天津商界出现了要求合伙人承担有限责任的呼吁。合伙债务的有限责任问题引起了国家和社会各方的关注,各方由此进行的博弈反映了各方的利益诉求和传统信任价值的影响,现代风险观念虽然被部分商界人士认可,但传统的合伙制度向现代制度的转变依然步履艰难。
As one of the most common forms of organization in China's non-governmental business, the partnership system is of great significance in the social economy. From the point of view of the partnership debt problem, there are still some drawbacks such as the unclear responsibilities and rights of the partners, the unclear partnership partner, the unjustified partnership system, disputes and fraud, and the lack of clear risk sharing. With the development of the modern market, the business community in Tianjin appeared to demand that partners should shoulder the limited liability. The limited liability issue of partnership debt has aroused the concern of the state and all parties concerned. The game between the parties thus reflects the interest demands of all parties and the impact of traditional trust value. Although the concept of modern risk is accepted by some business people, the traditional The transition from the partnership system to the modern one is still struggling.