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一、科学研究的内涵科学研究可以解释为发现信息、理解信息,前者指利用观察、考察、调查、试验等手段获取大量的与研究对象有关的实施、数据,后者指对所得到的事实、数据进行思维加工,从大量事实、数据中概括出新的科学知识,抽象出新的科学理论,就是利用与其研究内容相关的语义信息。其实质是将人们感觉不到或不能理解的客观事物的信息用语言、文字等人们所能理解的形式描述出来,科学研究就是除了调查基层数据,对所得到的数据进行加工、整理,
First, the connotation of scientific research Scientific research can be interpreted as the discovery of information, understanding of information, the former refers to the use of observation, investigation, investigation, testing and other means to obtain a large number of research objects related to the implementation of the data, the latter refers to the facts obtained, Data processing thinking, from a large number of facts, data summarized in new scientific knowledge, abstract new scientific theory, is the use of its research related to the semantic information. The essence of this is to describe the objective things that people can not feel or can not understand, in the form that people can understand, such as languages and texts. Scientific research means, in addition to surveying the grassroots data, processing and sorting the obtained data,