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目的:探讨ICU感染控制的有效措施,为感染控制规范化提供依据。方法:依据ICU专科特点制定合理的感染控制工作制度,对ICU可能存在的治疗环节、呼吸机及简易呼吸囊的使用管理及环境卫生、工作人员手以及各种物面实施相应的制度化管理及质量监控。结果:制度化管理的感染监控指标明显优于常规感染监控管理。结论:制度化管理可以有效减少ICU感染的发生,为危重患者安全提供有力的保证。
Objective: To explore the effective measures of ICU infection control and provide the basis for the standardization of infection control. Methods: According to the characteristics of ICU specialties to develop a reasonable infection control system, the ICU may exist in the treatment areas, the use of respiratory machines and simple respiratory capsule management and environmental health, staff and various objects to implement the appropriate institutional management and quality control. Results: Infection control indicators of institutionalized management were significantly better than those of routine infection control. Conclusion: Institutionalized management can effectively reduce the incidence of ICU infection and provide a strong guarantee for the safety of critically ill patients.