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改革开放初期,我国与世界的经济联系较少,国内建设资金不足,产业技术相对落后。为解决这些问题,我国把引进外资作为对外开放政策的重要组成部分,把外资经济作为社会主义经济的补充。从总体上看,这一政策取得了巨大成功,外资对我国现代化建设起到了巨大的推动作用。20多年来,总体上讲,外资的进入量迅猛增长,我国引进外资的方式经历了重大转变,外资经济的角色也发生了根本的变化。与此同时,我国经济发展的历史阶段、国内条件和国际环境也都发生了重大转变。世界即将进入新世纪,为了中国未来的繁荣与强大,我们需要重新认识包括外资问题在内的许多重大问题。
In the initial stage of reform and opening up, China had less economic ties with the rest of the world, less domestic construction funds and relatively backward industrial technology. In order to solve these problems, our country regards the introduction of foreign capital as an important part of the policy of opening to the outside world and supplements the foreign-funded economy to the socialist economy. Overall, this policy has achieved great success. The foreign investment has played a huge role in promoting the modernization of our country. In the past 20 years or more, as a whole, the inflow of foreign capital has been rapidly increasing. The way in which foreign investment has been introduced in our country has undergone a major change and the role of the foreign-funded economy has also undergone fundamental changes. At the same time, major changes have taken place in the historical stage of our economic development, domestic conditions and the international environment. As the world is about to enter the new century, for the prosperity and strength of China in the future, we need to re-understand many major issues including the issue of foreign investment.