探索性试题过去只在数学竞赛中出现，近几年在全国各地的中考试题中已屡见不鲜，其中尤以平面几何题居多．这是中考的新趋势，它突破了过去“假设——求证”的封闭式论证‘探索性问题没有明确的结论，这就需要考生通过观察、分析、归纳、猜想。推理、判断等一系列探索活动，逐 Exploratory test questions have only appeared in mathematics competitions in the past. In recent years, they have been seen in many medium-term examination questions all over the country. This is a new trend in the examination. It breaks through the closed-form arguments of the “hypothesis-proofing” in the past. “Exploratory questions have no definite conclusions. This requires candidates to observe, analyze, generalize, and conjecture.” A series of exploration activities such as reasoning and judgment.