据调查,80%在校高职学生惧怕在公共场合讲话,是因为目前高职生存在严重的口语表达心理障碍。原因主要有社会歧视造成入学心态失衡;综合素质不高造成自我认识偏差;就业压力增大使学生信心不足。我们应当采取的应对策略有:以多元智力理论树立新的学生观和评价观,帮助学生树立信心;学校和教师要帮助学生准确定位自己;学生要学会自我调整心态;还要努力丰富自己的知识,提高综合素质。 According to the survey, 80% of vocational college students afraid to speak in public because of the current existence of vocational students in serious oral expression of psychological barriers. The main reasons are social discrimination, which leads to the imbalance of enrollment mentality; the low overall quality results in a deviation of self-awareness; and the increase of employment pressure makes students lack confidence. The coping strategies we should take include: establishing a new outlook on students and appraisals with the theory of multiple intelligences to help students build confidence; schools and teachers should help students to accurately locate themselves; students should learn to adjust their mentality; and they should also strive to enrich their own knowledge , Improve overall quality.