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兴建水坝是开发水资源的有效手段。几乎没有例外,所有发达国家都大力开发了本国的水资源,并从中获得了很大的效益。发展中的国家只有开发本国的资源才能富强起来。事物都有两重性。对水利水电建设事业来说,规划设计得当,完全可以做到利大于弊。具体问题需要具体分析,不能说甲地不能做的,乙地一定不能做,甲地做得不妥的,乙地也一定会做得不妥。《关于大坝的争论》一文,把反对和赞成修建大坝的一些意见同时加以介绍,译载此文,目的是让我们大家来对这一问题进行讨论。本刊欢迎有具体材料的讨论文章。
The construction of dams is an effective means of developing water resources. Almost without exception, all developed countries have vigorously developed their own water resources and have benefited greatly from it. Developing countries can only be prosperous if they are to develop their own resources. Things have duality. For the construction of water conservancy and hydropower projects, proper planning and design, can do more good than harm. Specific issues require specific analysis, can not say that A can not do, B must not do, A done wrong, B will also do something wrong. The “Debates on Dams” article introduced some of the objections and in favor of dam construction. The article was translated to allow us all to discuss the issue. Articles welcome to discuss the material with specific articles.