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马端临在《经籍考》辑录前代书目的过程中对其分类进行了调整。首先是分类体系中由分类项目的设置及其排列顺序、横向关系与纵向沿革造成的分类调整;其次是由分类者的主观视角与思想立场的差异以及人为过失造成的分类调整;再次是由书籍的内容及其真伪、地位变化造成的分类调整;最后是由时代学术思想空间的转移变化造成的分类调整。通过分析历代书目与学术史,特别是与古籍书目的集大成者《四库全书总目提要》相对照,《经籍考》的分类调整往往是承上启下的重要一环。马端临记录并论述了书籍的性质与特征、流传与真伪等方面,并基于朱子学的思想立场探讨了书籍的内容及其背后的学术思想,从而使得《经籍考》成为承担学术文化史任务的目录学巨著。
Ma Duan Pro in the “test” to record the purpose of the book in the process of its classification has been adjusted. The first is the classification system by the setting of the classification of items and their arrangement, horizontal relationship and the longitudinal evolution of the classification adjustment; followed by the classification of the subjective perspective and ideological differences and human error caused by the classification adjustment; again by the books Content and its authenticity, status changes caused by the classification adjustment; Finally, by the changes in the era of academic thought space caused by the classification adjustment. By analyzing historical bibliographies and academic histories, especially with the summary of Sikuquanshu, a masterpiece of ancient books and bibliographies, the classification and adjustment of the “Economic and Cultural Examination” is often an important part of connecting and integrating. Ma Dianjin recorded and discussed the nature and characteristics of books, circulation and authenticity, and discussed the contents of the books and the academic thoughts behind them based on the ideological position of Zhu Zheshue, thus making the “Dao Ji” a catalog of the tasks of academic and cultural history Learn masterpiece.