ADR最早源于美国,英文全名为“A lternative D isputeResolution”,中文译为“替代性纠纷解决办法”。20世纪60年代以来,美国出现的所谓“诉讼爆炸”现象为越来越多国家所重视,大量案件涌向基层法院使得法院不堪重负的局面始终无法摆脱成为事实,因此法院开始重视寻找替代性做法 ADR originated in the United States, the English full name is “A Alternative D isputeResolution”, Chinese translated as “Alternative Dispute Resolution.” Since the 1960s, the so-called phenomenon of “litigation explosion” in the United States has been paid more attention to by more and more countries. The fact that a large number of cases have flooded the grass-roots courts and made the courts overwhelmed has never been able to get out of fact. Therefore, the court began to attach importance to finding alternative ways