威廉·华兹华斯是英国浪漫主义诗歌的杰出代表,其诗歌中蕴含着浓厚的自然生态思想,这一方面源于诗人童年记忆中铭刻的生态烙印,另一方面也因为工业革命和法国大革命的时代背景。华兹华斯自然生态思想具体体现在三个方面:一是饱含自然至上的情怀,二是表达工业革命的批判,三是倡导人与自然的和谐。 William Wordsworths is an outstanding representative of English romantic poetry, whose poetry contains a strong natural ecological thought, which stems from the ecological imprint imprinted in the childhood memory of the poet. On the other hand, because of the industrial revolution and the French Revolution Age background. Wordsworth’s natural ecology is embodied in three aspects: First, full of feelings of supremacy of nature; second, criticism of the industrial revolution; third, advocacy of the harmony between man and nature.