大多数国有大中型亏损企业要摆脱困境。除煤炭、军工等少数行业努力减亏外,机械、冶金、石油和化工、轻工、纺织、建材、烟草、有色、电子、电力、黄金、医药等行业要整体扭亏为盈,或者继续增加盈利;大多数省、自治区、直辖市的国有及国有控股工业整体扭亏为盈或继续增加盈利; Most state-owned large and medium-sized loss-making enterprises have to get out of their predicament. In addition to the efforts of a few industries such as coal and military industries to reduce their losses, industries such as machinery, metallurgy, petroleum and chemical industry, light industry, textile, building materials, tobacco, nonferrous metals, electronics, electric power, gold and medicine will make a full turnaround or continue to increase profits; The state-owned and state-controlled industries in most provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government turned losses into profits or continue to increase profits;