历览前贤国与家,成由勤俭破由奢。这是晚唐诗人李商隐《咏史》中的千古名句。意思是,纵观古今治国治家的经验教训,都是因勤俭而成功,因奢侈而破败。崇尚节俭朴素,力戒奢侈享乐,是中华民族的优良传统和美德。崇俭是治国之道。唐《贞观政要》中有这么一句话:“骄奢放逸,莫能终其善。”其意是,骄奢淫逸,就没有好的结局。这句话出自魏征,他总结自古亡国帝 Before going through the rich countries and families, into the ground by frugal luxury. This is the late Tang Dynasty poet Li Shangyin “Ode to History” in the ages. The meaning is that, looking at the experiences and lessons of governing the country in ancient and modern times, all are succumbing to thrift and dilapidation through luxury. Advocating simplicity and frugality, avoid luxury luxury, is the fine tradition and virtue of the Chinese nation. Chongjian is the way to govern the country. Tang “Zhenguan dignitaries” in such a sentence: “Arrogance, let alone the good. ” Its meaning is, arrogant extravagance, there is no good ending. This sentence from Wei Zheng, he summed up since ancient times the emperor