提出水库系统的辨识型优化调度方法。首先 ,将实际调度问题描述为一个包括被测系统和调度模型类组成的辨识系统 ,然后选取适当的等价性判据 ,通过优化技术从模型类中辨识出与被测系统最为接近的模型 ,由此得到实时优化调度方案。该方法提供了一种较为通用的研究模式 ,综合常规调度和算法优化调度的各自长处 ,强调利用水库调度知识建立调度模型 ,以达到有效减轻库群调度的“维数灾”效应之目的 The identification-type optimal scheduling method of reservoir system is proposed. First of all, the actual scheduling problem is described as an identification system consisting of the system under test and the scheduling model. Then, the appropriate equivalence criterion is selected, and the model closest to the system under test is identified through optimization techniques. This real-time optimization scheduling solution. This method provides a more general research mode, which integrates the advantages of regular scheduling and algorithm optimization scheduling. It emphasizes the use of reservoir scheduling knowledge to establish the scheduling model in order to achieve the purpose of effectively reducing the “dimensionality disaster” effect of the cluster scheduling