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目的:探究过渡期护理干预管理对腹膜透析出院患者自我管理行为的影响,以提高患者的护理质量。方法:以2013年5月~2014年5月接受腹膜透析的210例患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组和研究两组。对照组行常规护理,观察组患者则在常规护理基础上给予过渡期护理干预管理,比较两组的护理结果。利用自行设计行为量表来评价两组患者的自我管理水平。结果:观察组的此种行为量表得分明显高于对照组的(P<0.05)。结论:过渡期护理干预管理可以提高透析患者的自我管理能力,进而提高患者的生活质量和护理满意度。
Objective: To explore the impact of transition nursing intervention on self-management behavior of patients discharged from peritoneal dialysis in order to improve the quality of patient care. Methods: A total of 210 patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis from May 2013 to May 2014 were randomly divided into control group and study group. The control group underwent routine nursing care. Patients in the observation group were given transition nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing care. The nursing results of the two groups were compared. Self-designed behavior scale was used to evaluate the self-management level of two groups of patients. Results: The scores of such behavior scale in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Nursing intervention in transitional period can improve self-management ability of dialysis patients, and then improve patients’ quality of life and satisfaction with nursing.