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我科1988年~1995年,应用四氢叶酸钙(CF)预防甲氨喋呤(MTX)常规化疗所致的口腔溃疡和消化道出血105例,效果较为满意,现总结如下。临床资料一、一般资料本组患者均经病理证实为中晚期恶性肿瘤,并能耐受化疗。其中男性58例,女性47例;年龄12~71岁;乳癌49例,肺癌31例,恶性淋巴瘤12例,卵巢癌6例,骨肉瘤4例,软组织肉瘤3例。随机分成治疗组60例,对照组45例,两组病人的年龄,性别和病种分布接近,具有可比性。
In our department from 1988 to 1995, calcium tetrahydrofolate (CF) was used to prevent oral ulcers and gastrointestinal bleeding caused by conventional chemotherapy of methotrexate (MTX) in 105 cases. The results were satisfactory. The results are summarized below. Clinical Data I. General Information All patients in this group were pathologically confirmed as advanced and advanced malignant tumors and were able to tolerate chemotherapy. There were 58 males and 47 females; aged 12-71 years; 49 breast cancers, 31 lung cancers, 12 malignant lymphomas, 6 ovarian cancers, 4 osteosarcomas, and 3 soft tissue sarcomas. They were randomly divided into treatment group (60 cases) and control group (45 cases). The two groups were similar in age, gender and disease distribution.