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目的:对于输尿管结石的治疗分别采取输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术和开放手术治疗的方案,对比观察两种举措的效果情况。方法:本研究对象为输尿管结石患者90例,随机分成实施输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术治疗的研究组(45例)以及应用开放手术治疗的参照组(45例),观察对比疗效。结果:通过实施比较两组患者的相关指标(手术时间、术中出血量、引流管拔除时间、取石成功率、住院时间、并发症发生率),结果显示,研究组均显著的优势于参照组,P<0.05。结论:对于输尿管结石患者的治疗,采取输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术的方式获得的疗效更优势于开放手术方案,同时安全可靠性高,取石成功率更理想。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy and open surgery for the treatment of ureteral calculi. Methods: 90 patients with ureteral calculi undergoing ureteroscopic lithotripsy were randomly divided into the study group (45 cases) treated with ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy and the reference group (45 cases) treated with open surgery. The curative effect was observed. Results: Compared with the control group (operation time, intraoperative blood loss, drainage tube drainage time, stone success rate, hospital stay, complication rate), the results showed that the study group were significantly superior to the reference group , P <0.05. Conclusion: For the treatment of patients with ureteral calculi, ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy is more effective than open surgery, and the safety and reliability are high, and the success rate of stone extraction is better.